CSS text is used to apply the different formatting in the text. HTML provides limited facilities for text formatting. CSS provides complete control on text formatting, presentation, and style.
Text Color
Text color is changed by specifying any color to color property. The color value can be specified as hexadecimal code like #00DDFF or a named color value like red as follows:
H1{
color:red;
}
H1{
color:#00DDFF;
}
Typeface
The typeface is used to specify the font-family of the text as follows:
H2{
font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helverica, sans-serif;
}
The browser will keep going down the list of specified faces until it finds one that is installed on the system. If no font in the list is installed on the system, a font similar to the specified face will be used.
CSS Text size
CSS text can be used to specify the text size. HTML can display the text of size 7 at maximum. In CSS Text, the font-size property is used to specify the size of the text. The size can be specified by using different units that are as follows:
- Units: points and pixels
- Pre-defined keywords
- Percentages
Size in Points
P{
font-size:50pt;
}
Size in Pixels
P{
font-size:43px;
}
To increase the font weight check this CSS Bold text article.
More Units
There are few other units of text-measurement that are Lexx widely used:
- in is inches
- cm is centimeters
- mm is millimeters
keywords
There are seven keywords that work similarly to the values. The possible values are below:
p{
font-size:large;
}
- xx-small
- x-small
- small
- medium
- large
- x-large
- xx-large
Percentages
Percentage values are relative to the size of the parent value.
Body{
font-size: 20pt;
}
P{
font-size:200%;
}
In the above example, the font size of <body> is 20pt and font size of <p> is 200%. Any paragraph inside <body> will be sized 40pt.
Reference
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